Generated by All in One SEO v4.9.9, this is an llms.txt file, used by LLMs to index the site. # International Foundation for Protection Officers ## Sitemaps - [XML Sitemap](https://ifpo.org/sitemap.xml): Contains all public & indexable URLs for this website. ## Posts - [New Security Research Released by Dr. Glen Kitteringham, CPP](https://ifpo.org/new-security-research-released-by-dr-glen-kitteringham-cpp/) - The International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO) is proud to highlight two newly released research publications from Dr. Glen Kitteringham, a respected leader in security research, training, and workforce development. These new Good Practice Guides explore two of the most pressing issues facing today’s security industry: workplace violence against security officers and long-term employee retention - [IFPO UK & Ireland's Mike Hurst talks security mental health with Securitybuyerme.com](https://ifpo.org/mentalhealth-3/) - IFPO UK & Ireland Director Mike Hurst was recently interviewed by Securitybuyerme.com about the IFPO's mission and more specifically, the efforts of Mike and his board to implement an elearning platform on understanding mental health and wellbeing for security professionals. Here is an excerpt from the interview: "Education has been at the core of the - ["Never Give Up" IFPO UK & Ireland Chris Middleton wins a UK OSPA award](https://ifpo.org/ifpoukireland/) - A big congrats to IFPO UK & Ireland Advisory Board Member Chris Middleton Dip ML MSyl on receiving an OSPA at a recent ceremony. Chris, who holds the position of security and client services director for ABM UK, was appointed to the board in 2020. Here is what Chris wrote on his Linkedin profile after - [IFPO strengthens strategic partnership with Paradigm Professional Institute](https://ifpo.org/ifpo-ppi/) - The recent Global Security Exchange 2022 (GSX2022) in Atlanta, GA, provided an opportunity for networking between the the International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO) and some of its strategic partners in Canada. Pictured from left to right are Hamid Anisi, CESP, President, Paradigm Professional Institute (PPI); Holly Cox, Manager, Public Safety and Well-Being, Wilfrid Laurier - [ESTA MAÑANA 8/3 - 1er Encuentro IFPO México Mujeres en Seguridad (1st Meeting IFPO Mexico Women in Security)](https://ifpo.org/ifpohispanoaemerica/) - Esta mañana, 3 de agosto, a las 9 am, en vivo desde la Ciudad de México, México, IFPO Hispanoamérica presenta el primer encuentro de Mujeres en Seguridad por Zum. ¡Haz clic en este enlace para registrarte! This morning, Aug. 3, at 9 am., live from Mexico City, Mexico, IFPO Hispanoamerica is presenting the first - [ONLINE ACTIVE SHOOTER COURSE is interactive and gamified for effective learning](https://ifpo.org/activeshootercourse/) - The unfortunate reality in today's society is that active shooter incidents are becoming more and more common and so knowing what to do in a such a situation is essential for everyone. To that end, the International Foundation for Protection Officers is proud to partner with Skill Builder, a software company that provides on-demand virtual - [PRICE DROP FOR LIMITED TIME when you order Active Shooter Incident Online Training](https://ifpo.org/price-drop-for-limited-time-when-you-order-active-shooter-incident-online-training/) - The price point on SkillBuilder's virtual, fun and effective Active Shooter Incident course through the International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO) has been dropped significantly for a limited time to $69.00! Make sure to use the promo code SandiDavies to take advantage of these savings. *** CLICK THIS LINK TO GET STARTED: https://skillbuilder.academy/view_sequence/1638666926150x786396341316616200?promoCode=DaviesWebBiz *** Here's - [A SPECIAL OFFER for IFPO members who want to attend ASIS Europe](https://ifpo.org/asiseurope/) - For IFPO members in Europe who are not ASIS members but are planning to attend the in-person ASIS Europe event in Prague, there is the availability of the "show pass," which allows access to the Innovation Track sessions onsite, the exhibition, coffee breaks and happy hours. In addition, ASIS is opening up the Aspiring Leaders - [IFPO announces recipients of ASIS Foundation Scholarship program](https://ifpo.org/securityscholarships/) - Earlier this year -- for the third year in a row -- the International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO) participated in the ASIS Foundation Scholarship by offering several of our Certified Protection Officer (CPO) and Certified in Security Supervision and Management (CSSM) certifications for free to eligible applicants. And now, we are pleased to - [Independent Security Advisors adds two experienced instructors to its training division](https://ifpo.org/isa/) - Longtime IFPO partner Independent Security Advisors, an executive and dignitary protection company, recently announced the addition of Kevin Brey and Beau Jarvis to its training division. Brey and Jarvis boast former careers in law enforcement, while also being fully-credentialed and highly-experienced in executive/dignitary protection. Brey and Jarvis will be in the classroom May 2-8, 2022 - [IFPO WEBINAR: Managing workplace stress for security professionals](https://ifpo.org/stress/) - The security professional is not immune from workplace stress; on the contrary, some argue that working as a security professional right now can be one of the taxing jobs available. On the flip-side of that, it can also be one of the most rewarding. And so, with that in mind, IFPO UK & Ireland, along - [IFPO board member Ron Martin to receive SIA's Jay Hauhn Excellence in Partnerships Award](https://ifpo.org/ronmartin-3/) - A big congratulations to IFPO Board of Directors member Ron Martin, PhD, CPP, who was one of four chosen by the Security Industry Association as a 2022 recipient of the annual Jay Hauhn Excellence in Partnerships Award, a distinction that celebrating individuals who have had an impact in the security industry, particularly as mentors. The - [Security heightened at Jewish temples in Massachusetts after suspicious encounter](https://ifpo.org/security-heightened-at-jewish-temples-in-massachusetts-after-suspicious-encounter/) - Tim Easton leading a church security session. Several years ago, the security industry experienced an increase in demand for protective presence at houses of worship, following an increase in crime at such places, with some experts tracing the flashpoint to the massacre at a Charleston, South Carolina church in 2015. The programs and training - [GET CERTIFIED! Demand for security officers increases in the U.S.](https://ifpo.org/get-certified-demand-for-security-officers-increases-in-the-u-s/) - If you've ever considered becoming a security officer, now would be a good time to pursue the profession. A check of online news feeds in recent months indicates the demand for security officers that began during the height of the Covid-19 virus -- when mass looting and rioting took place -- continues: Demand for security - [IFPO Vice Chair Kevin Palacios receives Dedicated Service Award](https://ifpo.org/ifpo-vice-chair-kevin-palacios-receives-dedicated-service-award/) - IFPO Board of Directors Vice Chairman Kevin Palacios was recently presented with the IFPO Dedicated Service Award for his tireless, forward-thinking work in many areas, including technology and global expansion. The inscription on the award reads, "International Foundation for Protection Officers Dedicated Service Award Presented to Kevin Palacios, CSSM, CPOI, CPO in recognition of your - [Asking "What can an IFPO certification do for me?" is a matter of will and perspective](https://ifpo.org/asking-what-can-an-ifpo-certification-do-for-me-is-a-matter-of-will-and-perspective/) - IFPO founder Ron Minion (right), presenting Tom Conley with his CPO certificate at ASIS in 1989.Earning a Certified Protection Officer certification from the International Foundation for Protection Officers is a great achievement, but it is only the beginning. Over the years, the question has often been asked, in one form or another, "But what can - [Pat Finucane, CPP CSSM CPO joins IFPO UK & Ireland Advisory Board](https://ifpo.org/patfinucane/) - With over 28 years experience in the private and public security sectors, Pat Finucane is an experienced security professional and transformation driver with a demonstrated history of physical security program design and execution across global markets. He was recently appointed Global Physical Security Operations Manager at Pinterest. Prior to joining Pinterest, Pat has held - [Second category added to the Bill Zalud Award for Outstanding Professional Excellence](https://ifpo.org/billzalud/) - The International Foundation for Protection Officers and Security Magazine are announcing a second category to the prestigious Bill Zalud Award for Outstanding Professional Excellence. In addition to the individual award, there will now be one for security officer team or department team. If you know an outstanding security officer and if you know an outstanding - [UK SECURITY: CPO Boot Camp to be held in November in Ealing](https://ifpo.org/cpobootcamp/) - Certified Protection Officer (CPO) ­ When: November 12 & 13, 2022 Where: University of West London, Ealing Tutors: Garry Bergin PC, MSc, CSyP, CPP, CPOI, CTSP, FSyl, F.ISRM Paul Kellett DSM, PC, MSc, CSyP, CPP, CPOI, F.ISRM Cost: £330 (IFPO Members receive a 10% discount) Including CPO exam on 13th Topics Covered Include: Crisis Intervention - [25 reasons why you should pursue a CSSM certification from the IFPO](https://ifpo.org/25-reasons-why-you-should-pursue-a-cssm-certification-from-the-ifpo/) - In the ever-evolving security industry, practitioners must change as well -- simply donning a badge and uniform and being told to "patrol" doesn't cut it anymore -- even more so if an individual wants to lead others. Here are a few reasons from the International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO) why pursuing a Certified in - [10 reasons why you should become a Certified Protection Officer with the IFPO](https://ifpo.org/10-reasons-why-you-should-become-a-certified-protection-officer-with-the-ifpo/) - More businesses are requiring proof of training these days, a result of a threat landscape that is increasingly sophisticated and global, according to Dan Mendelson in Securing the Best: Raising the Bar with IFPO Certification. "It’s the biggest change I’ve seen,” IFPO Executive Director Sandi Davies said about the demand. As a third party, IFPO - [Foreign Language Competency for Security](https://ifpo.org/foreign-language-competency-for-security-and-how-to-get-there-by-erik-daniel-erikson-cpo-cpoi-cssm/) - Executive protection professionals who speak a foreign language will always have better job opportunities than ones that do not. The same applies in business, finance, and in academia. This article presents some basic concepts about foreign language learning as well as realistic expectations about acquiring languages. The author adds personal experiences and lesson’s learned while - [Strategies for Effectively Outsourcing Security](https://ifpo.org/strategies-for-effectively-outsourcing-security/) - Security leaders can ensure the success of outsourced security services by investing in their teams. By Sandi Davies and Dr. Glen Kitteringham, Contributing Writers One of the elements of a successful security program is the stability of the guard force. An unstable security department results in an ineffective security program. Wasted security countermeasures, high turnover, - [IFPO Board Emeritus member Chris Hertig accepted into the Marquis Who's Who](https://ifpo.org/ifpo-board-emeritus-member-chris-hertig-accepted-into-the-marquis-whos-who/) - Chris Hertig, a member of the International Foundation for Protection Officers' Board Emeritus, has been accepted into the Marquis Who's Who, a website that describes itself as "an essential biographical source for thousands of researchers, journalists, librarians and executive search firms around the world." A big congrats to Chris for achieving this milestone! YORK, PA, - [IFPO's Security Competency Model accepted by the Competency Model Clearing House](https://ifpo.org/ifpos-security-competency-model-accepted-by-the-competency-model-clearing-house/) - The International Foundation for Protection Officers is pleased to announce that its security competency model has been accepted by the Competency Model Clearing House, a division of the U.S. Department of Labor. The CMC is an online information center that presents the "gold standard" for the skills, abilities and knowledge necessary to reach full potential - [IFPO and CAPSI join forces to provide security education in India](https://ifpo.org/ifpo-and-capsi-join-forces-to-provide-security-education-in-india/) - The International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO) -- the global leader in security education -- is pleased to announce a partnership with the Central Association of Private Security Industry (CAPSI), located in New Delhi, India. As its title suggests, the IFPO is truly a global company and so achieving a relationship with such a well-respected - [Independent Security Advisors conduct training in Ukraine](https://ifpo.org/isa-2/) - Matthew Parker, CEO, Independent Security Advisors, a longtime partner of the International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO) has been volunteering in Ukraine for the past several months, teaching various groups of Ukrainian military, law enforcement and security forces. Included in the curriculum is an ISA course that is endorsed by the IFPO. Here is an excerpt - [International Foundation for Protection Officers hosts table at ASIS Latam 2022](https://ifpo.org/international-foundation-for-protection-officers-hosts-table-at-asis-latam-2022/) - The International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO) continues its work on a global scale, promoting the importance of education in the security industry. Recently, IFPO Regional Director Kevin Palacios, MSc., CPP, PSP, PCI -- IFPO en Espanol Quito, Ecuador, South America -- hosted an informational table at the ASIS Latam (Latin America) 2022. The conference - [IFPO Members! SAVE 20% on PPI courses SMC™, AESM™, and CESP™ to elevate your security career!](https://ifpo.org/ifpo-members-save-20-on-ppi-courses-smc-aesm-and-cesp-to-elevate-your-security-career/) - In today's competitive and evolving security industry, constant improvement -- in the form of continuing education -- is a key factor in one's upward mobility. Many have made the choice to become IFPO Members and now those members have the added opportunity to receive discounts on advanced continuing education courses from Paradigm Professional Institute Ltd. - [IFPO represented at ASIS GSX 2022 in ATLANTA, GA!](https://ifpo.org/ifpo-represented-at-asis-gsx-2022-in-atlanta-ga/) - Sandi Davies, chief executive officer for the International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO) is in Atlanta, Ga. for the bigger security event of the year, the Global Security Exchange 2022 (GSX2022), put on by ASIS. Here are a few quick snaps from Sandi after arriving at the conference. More to come! ________________________________________________________________________ Get certified and - [Sept. 11, 2022 PATRIOT DAY - NEVER FORGET](https://ifpo.org/sept-11-2022-patriot-day-never-forget/) - Today, Sept. 11, 2022, we remember the terrorist attacks of Sept. 11, 2001 in New York City, the Pentagon and Flight 93 in Pennsylvania that resulted in the loss of thousands of innocent lives. We remember the unsuspecting civilians, going about their day just prior to the attacks, whose lives were violently upended and many - [IFPO's Sandi Davies chosen for Security Magazine's Most Influential People in Security 2022](https://ifpo.org/sandidavies/) - A big congrats to Sandi Davies, the International Foundation for Protection Officers' (IFPO) tireless and inspirational CEO. Sandi was selected as one of Security Magazine's Most Influential People in Security 2022. A well-deserved award for sure. Here is an excerpt from the write-up: Davies is outspokenly passionate about elevating the perception and reputation of security - [BE PREPARED -- September is National Preparedness Month](https://ifpo.org/preparation/) - National Preparedness Month is a 30-day national initiative to increase awareness and education on preparing for disasters, whether they are natural -- like earthquakes, tornadoes, or hurricanes, or man-made -- active shooter, hostage situation or cyber attack. Being prepared starts with being aware and there's no better phrase that embodies that than "See Something, Say - [U.S. OSPAs ceremony to take place at GSX 2022 in Atlanta, Ga.](https://ifpo.org/ospas-4/) - The US Outstanding Security Performance Awards (OSPAs) ceremony is taking place at GSX 2022 in Hall 5B on Tuesday, Sept. 13. Here is the link to the GSX ticket registration page. Doors open to the event at 4:00 pm and the event will start promptly at 4:30 pm – it is due to end around - [Baroness Angela Harris of Richmond named to IFPO UK & Ireland's Advisory Board](https://ifpo.org/baronessharris/) - Baroness Angela Harris of Richmond has been named the latest member of the IFPO UK & Ireland's Advisory Board. Welcome Baroness! Baroness Harris was born in Lancashire in 1944, the daughter of an Anglican clergyman. She attended what is now the University of West London then became an air stewardess before marrying and having a - [IFPO Members -- save when you register for GSX 2022!](https://ifpo.org/gsx2022-2/) - Are you an IFPO member and considering attending GSX 2022, the security event of the year? Well, this news just might make that decision a bit easier -- as an IFPO member, you can take advantage of discounts offered by ASIS! Here is what you need to know -- Promo code for VIP discount to - [FREE IFPO WEBINAR: Why the lack of BAME Men in our UK Security Leadership?](https://ifpo.org/bamewebinar/) - Seeing Black, Asian and Minority Ethnic (BAME) men n UK Security Leadership is not so commonplace, and it is disproportionate to the representation of Black, Asian and other minority backgrounds represented in our Security Industries front line. We will talk to three key distinguished men in a leadership role in the UK Security Industry to - [IFPO's Bonnie Michelman to be featured in The Women in Security Documentary](https://ifpo.org/ifpos-dr-bonnie-michelman-to-be-featured-in-the-women-in-security-documentary/) - Bonnie Michelman, Global Advisory Board Member of the International Foundation for Security Officers (IFPO) is one of 26 women around the globe selected to be interviewed for a new documentary project called The Women in Security Documentary. The documentary promises, through interviews with female security veterans and next-generation standouts, to chronicle struggles and triumphs of - [GSX 2022 SESSION -- What if the DC Sniper happened again?](https://ifpo.org/dcsniper/) - In October 2002, the nation’s capital region was wrapped in fear when 13 people were shot and 10 were killed within a 23-day period. These murders began within a three-mile radius before expanding to seven counties in Maryland, Virginia and Washington, D.C. Over 1,000 law enforcement personnel were involved. Fear engulfed the area of - [IFPO Members save 20% on Paradigm Professional Institute SMC™, AESM™, and CESP™ courses](https://ifpo.org/ifpomembership-4/) - Are you an IFPO Member? Did you know you can save 20% on SMC™, AESM™, and CESP™ courses with your membership? Log in or sign up to become an IFPO member for an exclusive code to these programs. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xRrxhxofOcw&t=1s - [IT'S TIME to register for GSX 2022, the premier security conference!](https://ifpo.org/gsx2022/) - IT'S TIME! Registration is now open for GSX 2022! Follow this link to learn about the various levels of registration and hotel reservations. With security in constant flux, Global Security Exchange (GSX) is your stabilizing force. Brought to you by ASIS International, the premier association supporting the field, GSX is the industry’s most trusted annual - [IFPO CEO Sandi Davies named to judging panel for OSPAs](https://ifpo.org/securityawards-3/) - A big congratulations to International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO) CEO Sandi Davies, who has been named one of 10 distinguished judges from around the world -- representing the pinnacle of the security industry -- for this year's Outstanding Security Performance Awards (OSPAs). According to its website, the OSPAs "recognize and reward companies and individuals - [IFPO advisory board members named to IFSEC's Global Influencers in Security 2022](https://ifpo.org/ifpo-advisory-board-members-named-to-ifsecs-global-influencers-in-security-2022/) - Several advisory board members of the International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO) were named as global influencers in security following the recent release of the International Fire and Security Exhibition and Conference's (IFSEC) annual list. The advisory boards of IFPO -- whether in the United States, the United Kingdom and Ireland or the Latin countries - [The Walt Disney Company's EMEA Security Team joins IFPO UK & Ireland as members](https://ifpo.org/disneyemea/) - For immediate release -- The International Foundation of Protection Officers UK & I (IFPO UK) is delighted to welcome Disney Europe, Middle East and Africa Security as Corporate Members and their entire security team as Individual Members. The Walt Disney Company is one of the biggest, best-known and most respected companies in the world, so - [Introducing the IFPO's Security Officer Competency Model](https://ifpo.org/securitycompetency/) - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CHI89fgMApk Based on findings in the IFPO's ground-breaking research project, "The Competence of Frontline Security Professionals and What They Say About Their Work," several of the organization's representatives are working to develop a comprehensive set of guidelines for what is defines a security officer, both in terms of training and duties. The goal of this - [Security webinar: Mental Health and Managing Workplace Stress](https://ifpo.org/workplace/) - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M1k_UD8-O6I&t=10s Who cares for those who care? In this webinar, IFPO UK & Ireland members discuss how to manage workplace stress, how it relates to mental health and well being, particularly in the security industry. Topics include what stress is, the fine line between some amount of stress being a motivator versus too much stress - [Law enforcement officers honored during National Police Week 2022](https://ifpo.org/nationalpoliceweek-2/) - The profession to serve and protect as a law enforcement officer is not just a job, it is a calling; the men and women who don the uniform every day do so with a deep desire to improve their communities. They leave their families hoping to see them again at the end of their shift, - [IFPO plays major role at inaugural Outstanding Security Performance Awards Ireland](https://ifpo.org/ifpoukandireland-2/) - The inaugural Outstanding Security Performance Awards (OSPAs) Ireland was a rousing success, with members of the International Foundation for Protection Officers playing pivotal roles in what promises to the beginning of an impactful movement in Ireland's security industry. IFPO UK and Ireland Advisory Board Member Paul Kellett, along with fellow members Garry Bergin and Damien - ["Unbelievable bravery" Six British security officers subdue attackers who stabbed two police officers](https://ifpo.org/ifpo-uk-ireland/) - Six security officers received challenge coins and other accolades for their bravery, skill and ingenuity in responding to a vicious knife attack against two police officers at a shopping center in central England in July. According to the BBC, the officers were targeted and suffered slash injuries in the ambush at the New Square - [IFPO Corporate Members can now designate up to 20 personnel as Individual Members for free](https://ifpo.org/ifpo-corporate-members-can-now-designate-up-to-20-personnel-as-individual-members-for-free/) - Recently, the International Foundation for Protection Officers has released an exciting benefit for Corporate Members -- upon becoming a Corporate Member, the respective company or organization may submit the names of 20 security personnel from within their department to be entitled to IFPO Individual Memberships -- an $800.00 value. These now-IFPO members would be entitled - [AFFORDABLE HEALTHCARE COVERAGE available to IFPO members!](https://ifpo.org/affordable-healthcare-coverage-available-to-ifpo-members/) - The benefit of complete healthcare coverage is available to all IFPO members. Learn more now about coverage that makes a difference! Schedule your call to learn more today! Not an IFPO member? Join now! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CGLUWr5cZvY ## Pages - [Home](https://ifpo.org/) - Meaningful & Cost-Effective Security Training Solutions - [Our Corporate Members](https://ifpo.org/ifpo-membership/our-corporate-members/) - IFPO Corporate MembersIFPO Corporate MembersJoin the Esteemed Ranks of IFPO Corporate Members:At the International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO), we pride ourselves on fostering a community of excellence within the security industry. Our corporate members are the backbone of this community, demonstrating a steadfast commitment to professional development and industry standards. Why Become a Corporate - [IFPO Approved Training Partner Program](https://ifpo.org/ifpo-approved-training-partner-program/) - IFPO Approved Training Partner ProgramIFPO Approved Training Partner ProgramThe International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO) recognizes the need to provide quality educational opportunities for security personnel. We firmly believe that the delivery method and learning experience for students should contribute to their professional development. Approved Training Partners (ATPs) are organizations endorsed by the International Foundation - [Certified Protection Officer Program](https://ifpo.org/education/certified-protection-officer-program/) - Certified Protection Officer Program (CPO)Candidates who successfully complete the Final Exam will earn certification through the International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO). Certified Protection Officer Program (CPO)Candidates who successfully complete the Final Exam will earn certification through the International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO).What is the CPO program?The Certified Protection Officer (CPO) program is an - [Board of Directors](https://ifpo.org/board-of-directors/) - Board of DirectorsBoard of DirectorsIFPO TeamChief Executive OfficerSandi J. DaviesLake Mary, FLExecutive DirectorJessica MinionLake Mary, FLOperations DirectorLee MinionOrlando, FLChief Financial OfficerSusie DelaneyLake Mary, FLCommunications and Technology LeadershipTed CzechLake Mary, FLCommunications and Technology LeadershipBrandon SherwoodBellows Falls, VTGlobal Advisory (Board) DirectorsGlobal Advisory Board MemberNadeem IqbalCPP, CPO, CSSM, CPOIIFPO MenasaGlobal Advisory Board MemberMike HurstCPP, MSyl, CPOIIFPO UKGlobal Advisory - [Education and Training](https://ifpo.org/resources/career-center/security-education-and-research-archives/education-and-training/) - Security Education and Research ArchivesEducation and TrainingProtecting the protectors: security guard tactics for managing workplace violenceGlen Kitteringham, CPP View ArticleA systematic review of research into security officer retention tacticsGlen Kitteringham, CPP View ArticleSecurity Officer to Chief Security Officer: A Guide to Workforce Competencies, Risks and Career PlanningSandi Davies & Glen Kitteringham View ArticleBrand, Branding, and - [Refund Policy](https://ifpo.org/refund-policy/) - Refund PolicyWe want you to feel confident in your purchase. Please review the following refund guidelines before placing your order. Eligibility Refund requests must be submitted within 15 days of the original purchase date. To be eligible for a refund: The request must be received within the 15-day window, and The program, book, exam, or digital content must - [CPO Lesson Plans](https://ifpo.org/cpo-instructor-resources/cpo-lesson-plans/) - CPO Lesson PlansHere are lesson plans for each chapter of "The Professional Protection Officer Practical Security Strategies and Emerging Trends"8th edition. Download one at a time or all chapters in a single file at the bottom of this page. ALL MATERIAL COPYRIGHT IFPO. NO REPRODUCTION WITHOUT PERMISSION BY THE IFPO. Chapter 01 Chapter 02 Chapter 03 Chapter - [CPO Chapter Presentations](https://ifpo.org/cpo-instructor-resources/cpo-chapter-presentations/) - CPO Powerpoint PresentationsHere are PowerPoint presentations for each chapter of "The Professional Protection Officer Practical Security Strategies and Emerging Trends" 8th edition. Download one at a time or all chapters in a single file, located at the bottom of this page. ALL MATERIAL COPYRIGHT IFPO. NO REPRODUCTION WITHOUT PERMISSION BY THE IFPO. Chapter 01 Chapter 02 Chapter - [Interim Exams](https://ifpo.org/cpo-instructor-resources/interim-exam/) - CPO Interim Exams Below you'll find links to the exam, answer form, and answer key for the CPO 2020 Edition Interim Exam and the CPO 8th Edition Interim Exam. CPO 2020 EditionHere is the interim test, answer sheet and answer key for "The Professional Protection Officer Practical Security Strategies and Emerging Trends" 2020 edition. Materials - [Student & Proctor Instructions](https://ifpo.org/education/additional-information/student-proctor-instructions/) - Student & Proctor InstructionsThe Role of Proctors in IFPO Certification ExamsAt the International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO), we understand the critical importance of maintaining the highest standards of integrity and security in our certification exams. Proctors play a pivotal role in this process, ensuring that: Every Candidate is Treated Fairly: Proctors provide a standardized - [Additional Information](https://ifpo.org/education/additional-information/) - Program Logistics & Additional InformationProgram Logistics & Additional InformationThe International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO) is dedicated to providing meaningful and cost effective security training for security guards and protection officers. We believe that education is a necessary and essential part of professional security training and the security officer’s background. IFPO serves individuals, security companies, - [CPO 2020 Materials](https://ifpo.org/cpo-2020-materials/) - CPO 2020 Lesson Plans, Presentations, and Interim ExamHere are lesson plans and presentations for each chapter of "The Professional Protection Officer Practical Security Strategies and Emerging Trends" 2020 edition. ALL MATERIAL COPYRIGHT IFPO. NO REPRODUCTION WITHOUT PERMISSION BY THE IFPO. Chapter 1 Click Here to Download the Lesson Plan Click Here to Download the Presentation - [CPO 2025 Materials](https://ifpo.org/cpo-2025-materials/) - CPO Lesson Plans & PresentationsHere are lesson plans and presentations for each chapter of "The Professional Protection Officer Practical Security Strategies and Emerging Trends" 2025 edition. ALL MATERIAL COPYRIGHT IFPO. NO REPRODUCTION WITHOUT PERMISSION BY THE IFPO. Chapter 1 Click Here to Download the Lesson Plan Click Here to Download the Presentation Chapter 2 Click - [FAQs](https://ifpo.org/faq/) - FAQsWhat programs does IFPO offer?Scan the following QR code with your phone to learn more about our training and certification programs! Or Click Here to Learn MoreDo I have to be a member of IFPO prior to enrolling in the security training programs? Membership is not mandatory, and is not a prerequisite for enrollment into - [Recertification Workbook](https://ifpo.org/recertification-workbook/) - Recertification Workbook Application Recertification consists of completing an Application for Recertification, listing professional development, associations, and community involvement. The tabs below explain what is needed to complete your Application for Recertification. We recommend that you read each step so that you have an understanding of the complete process. The first tasks are to become familiar with - [Contact Us](https://ifpo.org/contact-us/) - Contact IFPOPlease fill out the following form and we will have someone contact you as quickly as possible. Thank you for being a part of IFPO! CompanyThis field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.Name*Country AfghanistanAlbaniaAlgeriaAmerican SamoaAndorraAngolaAnguillaAntarcticaAntigua and BarbudaArgentinaArmeniaArubaAustraliaAustriaAzerbaijanBahamasBahrainBangladeshBarbadosBelarusBelgiumBelizeBeninBermudaBhutanBoliviaBonaire, Sint Eustatius and SabaBosnia and HerzegovinaBotswanaBouvet IslandBrazilBritish Indian Ocean TerritoryBrunei DarussalamBulgariaBurkina FasoBurundiCabo VerdeCambodiaCameroonCanadaCayman IslandsCentral - [Corporate Members Only](https://ifpo.org/corporate-members-only/) - IFPO Corporate Members PortalIFPO Individual Members PortalWelcome to Our IFPO Members PortalThe International Foundation for Protection Officers is committed to the support and professional development of protection officers and supervisors. Through advocacy, promoting training standards, and providing accessible training, education and certification opportunities, we seek to enhance their professional standing as well as increase and - [Individual Members Only](https://ifpo.org/ifpo-membership/individual-members-only/) - IFPO Individual Members PortalIFPO Individual Members PortalWelcome to Our IFPO Members PortalThe International Foundation for Protection Officers is committed to the support and professional development of protection officers and supervisors. Through advocacy, promoting training standards, and providing accessible training, education and certification opportunities, we seek to enhance their professional standing as well as increase and - [Job Board](https://ifpo.org/resources/job-board/) - International Foundation for Protection Officers International Job BoardInternational Foundation for Protection Officers International Job Board (function() { var script = document.createElement('script'); script.src = 'https://app.joinsecurityx.com/widgets/security-jobs.js'; script.async = true; script.onload = function() { SecurityXWidget.init({ baseUrl: 'https://app.joinsecurityx.com', isAdmin: true, widgetId: 'securityx_admin_widget_1763141599803', maxJobs: 5, primaryColor: '#163EA9', backgroundColor: '#ffffff', textColor: '#333333', borderRadius: 8, showLocation: true, showSalary: false, showDatePosted: true, widgetHeight: - [Corporate Membership](https://ifpo.org/ifpo-membership/corporate-membership/) - Corporate IFPO MembershipCorporate IFPO MembershipIFPO membership offers professionals access to vital insights and updates in the security sector, including news, article, and tips for enhancing life, safety, and property protection. Members receive exclusive website access and are encouraged to contribute and utilize the wealth of security training information provided. See Our Corporate Member ProgramsCorporate Membership:Tangible - [Developing the Security Instructor](https://ifpo.org/education/train-the-security-trainer/) - Developing the Security InstructorIFPO in Partnership with Dr. Glen KitteringhamDeveloping the Security Instructor (Level I)IFPO in Partnership with Dr. Glen KitteringhamSuccessful supervisors spend a considerable amount of their time training and mentoring security personnel. This is to increase the security guard’s effectiveness. Poorly trained supervisors can have a major impact on morale, employee turnover, decreased - [Certified Protection Officer Instructor](https://ifpo.org/education/certified-protection-officer-instructor/) - Certified Protection Officer Instructor (CPOI)Candidates successfully completing the Final Exam will receive certification from the International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO) Certified Protection Officer Instructor (CPOI)Candidates successfully completing the Final Exam will receive certification from the International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO)What is the CPOI Application?Certified Protection Officer Instructors are individuals who teach the Certified - [About IFPO](https://ifpo.org/about-ifpo/) - Providing meaningful and cost-effective education solutions for all levels of security personnel.Providing meaningful and cost-effective education solutions for all levels of security personnel.More than 35 years in the security education industryThe International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO) serves individuals, security service firms, and organizations with their own security personnel who find IFPO programs a valuable - [Around the World](https://ifpo.org/around-the-world/) - IFPO Around the WorldClick on any of the locations below to see ifpo.organizations and training partners from around the world! *ATP = Approved Training Partners Europe Ireland MENASA UK LATAM Canada ATP ATP ATP ATP ATP ATP ATP ATPifpo.organizations IFPO Europe IFPO Ireland IFPO MENASA IFPO UK IFPO Canada IFPO LATAM Approved Training Partners Mexico - [IFPO Insights](https://ifpo.org/ifpo-membership/ifpo-insights/) - IFPO InsightsIFPO InsightsThe International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO) is dedicated to providing meaningful and up-to-date information to our members. One of the numerous benefits of being an IFPO member is that you will be able to view our quarterly newsletters featuring quality articles and information. Click here for to view this quarter's IFPO Insights (PDF - [IFPO Frontline Forum](https://ifpo.org/ifpo-forums/) - IFPO Frontline Forum - Exclusive for IFPO MembersWelcome to the official IFPO Forums—your hub for professional discussion, networking, and knowledge sharing in the world of security and protection. Whether you’re new to the industry, preparing for certification, or a seasoned professional looking to stay connected, this is the place to engage with others who share - [The Professional Protection Officer 10th Edition](https://ifpo.org/the-professional-protection-officer-10th-edition/) - The Professional Protection Officer 10th Edition: Now Available!The Professional Protection Officer 10th Edition: Now Available!The Definitive Guide for Modern Security Professionals The essential resource for security officers, supervisors, and managers - updated for 2025 and beyond. The 10th Edition of "The Professional Protection Officer" is the industry-leading textbook for security professionals worldwide. With contributions from - [Professional Security Officer Program](https://ifpo.org/education/professional-security-officer-program/) - Professional Security Officer Program (PSOP)Includes Comprehensive Final Examination and Certificate of Completion Professional Security Officer Program (PSOP)Includes Comprehensive Final Examination and Certificate of CompletionWhat is the PSOP program?The PSOP covers a broad range of subjects, including the roles and responsibilities of the security officer, asset protection, emergency evacuation procedures, professional ethics, and report writing. The - [Educational Institutions](https://ifpo.org/education/educational-institutions/) - Educational Institutions ProgramEducational Institutions ProgramEducational institutions worldwide utilize IFPO programs in their curriculum or supplementary courses at various levels. The private security industry globally recognizes our certifications; they offer several advantages for students at a minimal cost. Learn MoreProgramsCertified Protection Officer ProgramLEARN MORECertified in Security Supervision and Management ProgramLEARN MORECertified Protection Officer Instructor ProgramLEARN MOREEducational - [Initial Security Officer Program](https://ifpo.org/education/initial-security-officer-program/) - Initial Security Officer Program (ISOP)Includes Comprehensive Final Examination and Certificate of Completion Initial Security Officer Program (ISOP)Includes Comprehensive Final Examination and Certificate of CompletionWhat is the ISOP program?This course provides online training to help improve the knowledge and performance of security officers. The training is designed to assist security agencies, and officers, to meet many - [Certified in Security Supervision & Management](https://ifpo.org/education/certified-in-security-supervision-management/) - Certified in Security Supervision & Management (CSSM)Candidates successfully completing the Final Exam will receive certification from the International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO) Certified in Security Supervision & Management (CSSM)Candidates successfully completing the Final Exam will receive certification from the International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO)What is the CSSM program?The international certification in Supervision and - [Education](https://ifpo.org/education/) - Elevate Your Security Career to the Next Level With IFPO Education ProgramsElevate Your Security Career to the Next Level With IFPO Education ProgramsUnlock your career potential with IFPO's Certification ProgramsContact us today to experience our industry-leading study manuals and discover endless opportunities in the security field. Click below and fill out the form now to - [Individual Membership](https://ifpo.org/ifpo-membership/individual-membership/) - Individual IFPO MembershipIndividual IFPO MembershipIFPO membership offers professionals access to vital insights and updates in the security sector, including news, article, and tips for enhancing life, safety, and property protection. Members receive exclusive website access and are encouraged to contribute and utilize the wealth of security training information provided. Request Additional Information×Contact IFPO EmailThis field - [Products](https://ifpo.org/products/) - Security Officer Accessories & ProductsWelcome to the IFPO Store, your exclusive destination tailored for security officers seeking quality products to represent their professional capabilities. At IFPO, we are dedicated to providing security professionals with a carefully curated selection of high-quality products. Explore our entire catalog below! Security Officer Accessories & ProductsWelcome to the IFPO Store, - [Competency Models](https://ifpo.org/competency-models/) - IFPO Competency ModelsIFPO Competency ModelsOur approved Competency Models define the latest skills and knowledge requirements needed by individuals who provide security officer services to protect an organization’s assets. These model frameworks incorporates competencies identified through global research completed in 2021 and is supported by the numerous editions of IFPO's "The Professional Protection Officer," which is - [Master Security Instructor](https://ifpo.org/education/master-security-instructor/) - Master Security Instructor (MSI)Join the top tier with this prestigious designation that signifies a high level of expertise and commitment to the security training profession. Master Security Instructor (MSI)Join the top tier with this prestigious designation that signifies a high level of expertise and commitment to the security training profession.What is the MSI program?The MSI - [Membership Products](https://ifpo.org/products/membership-products/) - Membership ProductsGet The Full Bundle!IFPO Annual Membership Hard Copy Bundle | $52.00Exclusive for new IFPO members, we are offering our IFPO Membership Hard Copy Bundle which includes one year of IFPO membership, a specialized Lapel Pin, and a Physical Certificate!Get The Full Bundle!CategoriesAll ProductsBooks & AccessoriesISOP & PSOP ProductsCSSM ProductsCPO ProductsCPOI ProductsMSI ProductsMembership ProductsRecertification ProductsCustomized - [CPOI Products](https://ifpo.org/products/cpoi-products/) - CPOI ProductsCategoriesAll ProductsBooks & AccessoriesISOP & PSOP ProductsCSSM ProductsCPO ProductsCPOI ProductsMSI ProductsMembership ProductsRecertification ProductsCustomized Products Add to cart / Details IFPO CPOI Coffee Mug Add to cart / Details IFPO CPOI Hard Copy Bundle (HCB) – Lapel Pin & Physical Certificate Add to cart / Details IFPO CPOI Hard Copy Certificate: Physical Certificate Add to - [CSSM Products](https://ifpo.org/products/cssm-products/) - CSSM ProductsCategoriesAll ProductsBooks & AccessoriesISOP & PSOP ProductsCSSM ProductsCPO ProductsCPOI ProductsMSI ProductsMembership ProductsRecertification ProductsCustomized Products Add to cart / Details IFPO CSSM Coffee Mug Add to cart / Details IFPO CSSM Hard Copy Bundle (HCB) – Lapel Pin & Physical Certificate Add to cart / Details IFPO CSSM Hard Copy Certificate: Physical Certificate Add to - [ISOP & PSOP Products](https://ifpo.org/products/isop-psop-products/) - ISOP & PSOP ProductsCategoriesAll ProductsBooks & AccessoriesISOP & PSOP ProductsCSSM ProductsCPO ProductsCPOI ProductsMSI ProductsMembership ProductsRecertification ProductsCustomized Products Add to cart / Details IFPO ISOP Hard Copy Certificate: Physical Certificate Add to cart / Details IFPO PSOP Hard Copy Certificate: Physical Certificate General IFPO Products Add to cart / Details IFPO Ball Cap Add to cart - [Recertification](https://ifpo.org/education/recertification/) - International Foundation for Protection Officers Recertification ProgramInternational Foundation for Protection Officers Recertification ProgramThe International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO) Recertification Program is designed to sustain the highest standards of ethical and professional practices among protection officers, security supervisors and instructors. This voluntary certification process is based on standards that measure competency in the practice of - [CPO Products](https://ifpo.org/products/cpo-products/) - CPO ProductsCategoriesAll ProductsBooks & AccessoriesISOP & PSOP ProductsCSSM ProductsCPO ProductsCPOI ProductsMSI ProductsMembership ProductsRecertification ProductsCustomized Products Add to cart / Details IFPO CPO Coffee Mug Add to cart / Details IFPO CPO Hard Copy Bundle (HCB) – Lapel Pin & Physical Certificate Add to cart / Details IFPO CPO Hard Copy Certificate: Physical Certificate Add to - [Membership Options](https://ifpo.org/membership-options/) - Oops! There could be a few reasons that you are seeing this message: You do not currently have membership access. The page that you tried to access requires an IFPO Individual or Corporate Membership. Click here to upgrade to a full membership. The page or file that you requested is not available at your current - [Recertification Products](https://ifpo.org/products/recertification-products/) - RecertificationsCategoriesAll ProductsBooks & AccessoriesISOP & PSOP ProductsCSSM ProductsCPO ProductsCPOI ProductsMSI ProductsMembership ProductsRecertification Products Select options This product has multiple variants. The options may be chosen on the product page / Details IFPO Recertification Select options This product has multiple variants. The options may be chosen on the product page / Details IFPO Recertification (Within 2 - [MSI Products](https://ifpo.org/products/msi-products/) - MSI ProductsCategoriesAll ProductsBooks & AccessoriesISOP & PSOP ProductsCSSM ProductsCPO ProductsCPOI ProductsMSI ProductsMembership ProductsRecertification Products Add to cart / Details IFPO MSI Coffee Mug Add to cart / Details IFPO MSI Wall Plaque Select options This product has multiple variants. The options may be chosen on the product page / Details Master Security Instructor - [Books & Accessories](https://ifpo.org/products/books-accessories/) - Books & AccessoriesCategoriesAll ProductsBooks & AccessoriesISOP & PSOP ProductsCSSM ProductsCPO ProductsCPOI ProductsMSI ProductsMembership ProductsRecertification Products Select options This product has multiple variants. The options may be chosen on the product page / Details Women in Security Book Select options This product has multiple variants. The options may be chosen on the product page / Details - [Award-Winning Articles](https://ifpo.org/ifpo-membership/individual-members-only/award-winning-articles/) - IFPO Membership ArchivesAward-Winning ArticlesMerging Technologies and Manpower for Security Criminology-Risk Investigation ManagementHuman Investigation Management View ArticleThe Evolution of Security Industry Regulation in the European UnionMark Button & Peter Stiernstedt View ArticlePrivatizing Police DiscretionPeter Stiernstedt View ArticleThe 'Three Pillars Model of Regulation’Peter Stiernstedt, Mark Button, Tim Prenzler & Rick Sarre View ArticleMeeting ISO 18788 CriteriaErik Daniel - [Security Education and Research Archives](https://ifpo.org/resources/career-center/security-education-and-research-archives/) - Security Education and Research ArchivesThe Foundation maintains this online library as an information sharing resource for researchers, students, and practitioners. We encourage submission of current research material. Original research is preferred. Papers should be in APA documentation style and submitted to Christopher A. Hertig, CPP, CPOI, Editor at chrisahertig@yahoo.com. Security Education and Research ArchivesThe Foundation - [Security Careers](https://ifpo.org/resources/career-center/security-careers/) - The World of Security CareersCareer options are limitless. Our protectors must be ethical and place the protection of others above their own interests - at all times. Click on any of the jobs below to expand their descriptions and learn more. PHYSICAL SECURITY Physical Security is the heart or keystone of Security. It involves the - [Career Center](https://ifpo.org/resources/career-center/) - IFPO Career CenterIFPO Career CenterAbout IFPOThe International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO) is a non-profit educational organization dedicated to the professional development of security officers and first-line supervisors. Since 1988, the Foundation has offered professional certification programs that have demonstrated their effectiveness in helping people succeed and progress in their career development. IFPO offers a - [IFPO Membership](https://ifpo.org/ifpo-membership/) - IFPO MembershipIFPO MembershipBeing an IFPO member demonstrates commitment to the Security and Protection profession. The IFPO membership diploma is tangible evidence of being part of an international professional organization. IFPO members are located in over 140 countries worldwide. Request a Demo×Contact IFPO CommentsThis field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.Name(Required) First Last - [IFPO Partners](https://ifpo.org/ifpo-partners/) - IFPO PartnersIFPO PartnersIn an effort for the International Foundation for Protection Officers to achieve their objectives and goals, the Board of Directors strongly believe in building Strategic Partnerships. By mutually supporting organizations, associations and alike we believe we can achieve greater results. Below is a list of our Strategic Partnerships: ASIS International is dedicated to - [IFPO Logged In](https://ifpo.org/ifpo-logged-in/) - [Blog](https://ifpo.org/resources/blog/) - IFPO BlogIFPO BlogMay 13, 2026New Security Research Released by Dr. Glen Kitteringham, CPPThe International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO) is proud to Continue reading September 9, 202425 reasons why you should pursue a CSSM certification from the IFPOContinue reading September 9, 202410 reasons why you should become a Certified Protection Officer with the IFPOContinue reading - [Veteran Resources](https://ifpo.org/resources/veteran-resources/) - The IFPO is committed to providing educational and valuable resources to those on active military and law enforcement duty. By providing quality content to our Veterans, we thank them for their service.The IFPO is committed to providing educational and valuable resources to those on active military and law enforcement duty. By providing quality content to - [Security Research Project](https://ifpo.org/resources/security-research-project/) - IFPO Security Research Project: The Competence of Frontline Security Professionals and What They Say About Their WorkIFPO Security Research Project: The Competence of Frontline Security Professionals and What They Say About Their WorkIn an era marked by evolving threats and increasing demands for security, the competency and understanding of frontline security personnel are paramount. However, - [Workforce Enhancement](https://ifpo.org/education/workforce-enhancement/) - Work Force Enhancement / 21st Century SkillsWork Force Enhancement / 21st Century SkillsThe International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO) and Smart Horizons have made available computer based training for security practitioners. This new online program consists of a series of high-quality, extremely affordable, interactive training courses. We are preparing additional, new security training. More information - [History and General Information](https://ifpo.org/resources/career-center/security-education-and-research-archives/history-and-general-information/) - Security Education and Research ArchivesHistory and General InformationThe Impact of 9/11 on Private SecurityEvan Gillespie View ArticlePennsylvania’s Coal and Iron PoliceSpencer Sadler View ArticleThe True Story of the Baldwin-Felts Detective AgencyJohn Velke III View ArticleWho are the Forgotten Soldiers?Christopher A. Hertig, CPP, CPOI View ArticleReview of: To Protect and ServeChristopher A. Hertig View ArticleSECURITY – - [Crime Prevention, Physical Security Training and Risk Management](https://ifpo.org/resources/career-center/security-education-and-research-archives/crime-prevention-physical-security-training-and-risk-management/) - Security Education and Research ArchivesCrime Prevention, Physical Security Training and Risk ManagementRidesharing ServicesChristopher Innace View ArticleIntegrated Systems Approach to Special Events PlanningEloy Nunez, Ernest G. Vendrell, and Scott Watson View ArticleDeck the Halls with SafetyMarianna Perry, M.S.,CPP Lawrence J. Fennelly, CPOI, CSSI, CHS-III View Article - [Crime, Violence and Terrorism](https://ifpo.org/resources/career-center/security-education-and-research-archives/crime-violence-and-terrorism/) - Security Education and Research ArchivesCrime, Violence and TerrorismIntroduction to CBRNE Terrorism ResponseRobert J. Heyer, CPO, CPSO View ArticleThe Anatomy of Suicide TerrorismNicholas W. Bakken View ArticleShoplifting is Costing Retailers MillionsMarisa Broughton, CPO View ArticleWatchful Guardian or Dark Knight? The Vigilante as a Social ActorBrian Newby View ArticleReview of To Protect and ServeChristopher A. Hertig View - [Investigation](https://ifpo.org/resources/career-center/security-education-and-research-archives/investigation/) - Security Education and Research ArchivesCrime and Loss InvestigationInterviewingKirk Abatelli View ArticleFoundations of SurveillanceColin Tarr View ArticleAn Introduction to Theory, Practice and Career DevelopmentWhitney D. Gunter, CPOChristopher A. Hertig, CPP, CPOI View ArticleIntelligence as an Investigative FunctionRobert MetscherCPP, CISSP, CSS, CPO, MBA Brion GilbrideCPO, CSS View ArticleSurveillance: Concepts and Practices for Fraud, Security and Crime InvestigationBrian - [Legal and Ethical Issues](https://ifpo.org/resources/career-center/security-education-and-research-archives/legal-and-ethical-issues/) - Security Education and Research ArchivesLegal and Ethical IssuesEthics in Criminal Justice with an Emphasis in Policing and CorrectionsNicholas Tancredi View ArticleYou Do The Crime, You Do The TimeNicholas W. Bakken View ArticleFormulation and Evolution of Forensic Science StandardsRachel Conroy View Article - [Officer Issues](https://ifpo.org/resources/career-center/security-education-and-research-archives/officer-issues/) - Security Education and Research ArchivesOfficer IssuesWho are the Forgotten Soldiers?Christopher A. Hertig, CPP View ArticleImproving the Image and Reputation of the Security ProfessionNicholas Tancredi View ArticleWatchful Guardian or Dark Knight? The Vigilante as a Social ActorBrian Newby View ArticleEffective Communication Skills for Security PersonnelDavid C. Zumbrum, CPO View ArticleThe Role of Security in Providing Customer - [Protection of Specific Environments](https://ifpo.org/resources/career-center/security-education-and-research-archives/protection-of-specific-environments/) - Security Education and Research ArchivesProtection of Specific EnvironmentsFire Safety Duties for Museum Protection OfficersRobert J. Heyer, CPO View ArticleYou Are Security!J. Patrick Murphy View ArticleApplying the Principles of Risk Management to Nuclear Power Plant SafetySontino Trigilio View ArticleThe Contemporary Casino: Evolution and ProtectionTodd Staub View Article - [Safety, Fire Protection and Emergency Management](https://ifpo.org/resources/career-center/security-education-and-research-archives/safety-fire-protection-and-emergency-management/) - Security Education and Research ArchivesSafety, Fire Protection and Emergency ManagementAn Analysis of Hurricane HarveyWilliam “Evan” Gillespie, CPO View ArticleFire Safety Duties for Museum Protection OfficersRobert J. Heyer, CPO View Article - [Publications, Writing and Research](https://ifpo.org/resources/career-center/security-education-and-research-archives/publications-writing-and-research/) - Security Education and Research ArchivesPublications, Writing and ResearchIntroduction to Complex Adaptive Systems and Risk AnalysisErik Daniel Erikson, CPO, CPOI, CSSM View Article18 Things You Need to Know About Getting PublishedLawrence J. Fennelly, CPOI, CSSM and Marianna A. Perry, M.S., CPP, CPOI View ArticleI Could Write a Book!Linda S. Forst View Article - [Security Management and Supervision](https://ifpo.org/resources/career-center/security-education-and-research-archives/security-management-and-supervision/) - Security Education and Research ArchivesSecurity Management and SupervisionEmergency & Crisis Management in Human Resource Management & DevelopmentNicholas Tancredi View ArticleEffective Leadership Practices in Public Safety OrganizationsNicholas Tancredi View Article - [Public and Media Relations](https://ifpo.org/resources/career-center/security-education-and-research-archives/public-and-media-relations/) - Security Education and Research ArchivesPublic and Media RelationsIntroduction to Complex Adaptive Systems and Risk AnalysisErik Daniel Erikson, CPO, CPOI, CSSM View Article - [Protection Officer Training Manual 10 Edition](https://ifpo.org/resources/protection-officer-training-manual-10-edition/) - [Master Security Instructor](https://ifpo.org/resources/master-security-instructor/) - [Approved Training Partners](https://ifpo.org/resources/approved-training-centers/) - [Shop](https://ifpo.org/shop/) - [Resources](https://ifpo.org/resources/) ## Forums - [Training & Continuing Education](https://ifpo.org/forums/forum/training-continuing-education/) - Share training resources, online courses, webinars, and skill-building tips (e.g., de-escalation, situational awareness). - [On-the-Job Experiences & Stories](https://ifpo.org/forums/forum/on-the-job-experiences-stories/) - A place to share real-world experiences, lessons learned, and unusual situations encountered on duty. - [New Book Releases & Reviews](https://ifpo.org/forums/forum/new-book-releases-reviews/) - Announce and review new books relevant to security work, personal development, or law enforcement. - [Mental Health & Wellness for Officers](https://ifpo.org/forums/forum/mental-health-wellness-for-officers/) - A supportive area to talk about stress management, shift work struggles, and staying healthy both physically and mentally. - [Legal Updates & Industry Regulations](https://ifpo.org/forums/forum/legal-updates-industry-regulations/) - Keep members posted on legal changes, compliance updates, and local/state/federal policies impacting security work. - [Job Board & Career Opportunities](https://ifpo.org/forums/forum/job-board-career-opportunities/) - A dedicated space for posting job openings, freelance gigs, and contract security work. - [IFPO Certifications & Study Groups](https://ifpo.org/forums/forum/ifpo-certifications-study-groups/) - Discussions around International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO) certifications like CPO and CSSM, with peer-led study groups and exam prep tips. - [Gear Talk: Uniforms, Tech, and Tools](https://ifpo.org/forums/forum/gear-talk-uniforms-tech-and-tools/) - Talk about best gear, radios, body cams, flashlights, footwear, and tech innovations for officers. - [Conventions, Networking & Meetups](https://ifpo.org/forums/forum/conventions-networking-meetups/) - Plan local meetups, conferences to foster camaraderie and connections. - [Ask a Veteran: Advice from Experienced Officers](https://ifpo.org/forums/forum/ask-a-veteran-advice-from-experienced-officers/) - New officers can ask questions and get guidance from seasoned professionals. ## Topics - [IT'S TIME FOR YOU TO LEVEL UP!](https://ifpo.org/forums/topic/its-time-for-you-to-level-up/) - IT'S TIME FOR YOU TO LEVEL UP! You've started your security career, but now you can boost it exponentially with an IFPO CERTIFICATION. DO YOU WANT to explore management? Supervision? Instruction? Our certification programs encompass these pathways and more! Start YOUR journey here: https://lnkd.in/giPVACfi - [2025 Canada OSPAs!](https://ifpo.org/forums/topic/2025-canada-ospas/) - Know someone who deserves to be recognized?! 🗓 Deadline for Entries: 23rd September 2025 📍 Submit your free entry today: ca.theospas.com/enter/ 🏆 Why Enter? ✔ Gain industry-wide recognition for outstanding contributions ✔ Celebrate excellence in security across 12 award categories ✔ Winners from eligible categories qualify for the 2026 Global OSPAs 💡 Don’t miss this - [There IS help.](https://ifpo.org/forums/topic/there-is-help/) - My 1st co-worker committed suicide in October of 2010. None of us saw it coming. This was a guy who was good at his job, but unbearable to work with. He would put down other officers who he felt they weren't up to standard. Of course, the others would make fun of him for it - [How AI is Transforming Manned Guarding](https://ifpo.org/forums/topic/how-ai-is-transforming-manned-guarding/) - How AI is Transforming Manned Guarding Manned guarding is essential—but budgets are tight. Join the webinar to hear how security leaders from the U.S. State Department and Fortune 100 companies are using AI-enabled cameras to give their teams an edge—every shift, every site, every second. The session includes live Q&A and exclusive Verkada swag for - [VITAL ADVICE on How to Reverse Engineer a Job Advert and Hyper-Tailor Your Appli](https://ifpo.org/forums/topic/vital-advice-on-how-to-reverse-engineer-a-job-advert-and-hyper-tailor-your-appli/) - Getting interviews is nothing to do with your talent! To get an interview, you need to know how to decipher the employer’s needs and perfectly tailor every aspect of your application. Our 8-point blueprint practically guarantees an interview for any security sector jobs that you are suitable for. In this exclusive webinar, we’ll be talking - [Three new Corporate Members! - Stay tuned!](https://ifpo.org/forums/topic/three-new-corporate-members-stay-tuned/) - Delighted to welcome Global SecurAlliance as a Strategic Partner of International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO) globally. Check out our linkedin for more info! - [A message from IFPO UK! - Reflecting on IFPO Live 25: A Landmark Event](https://ifpo.org/forums/topic/a-message-from-ifpo-uk-reflecting-on-ifpo-live-25-a-landmark-event/) - From Mike Hurst- Reflecting on IFPO Live 25: A Landmark Event for Security Professionals As Director of IFPO UK, I may be a little biased, but I am immensely proud to say that IFPO Live 25, held on Thursday, 5th June, was a resounding success. Expertly chaired by Mike White, with a dynamic programme curated - [The Security & Fire Awards for Excellence 2025](https://ifpo.org/forums/topic/the-security-fire-awards-for-excellence-2025/) - Summer’s coming… so is the ENTRY DEADLINE! Don’t miss your chance. Enter The Security & Fire Awards for Excellence for FREE today at www.securityandfireawards.com/enter/entry-form Will you be attending! Drop a note and let us know!! - [ASIS 2025](https://ifpo.org/forums/topic/asis-2025/) - Visit IFPO at ASIS 2025 in New Orleans this year! Learn More Here - [Welcome to the IFPO Forums](https://ifpo.org/forums/topic/welcome-to-the-ifpo-forums/) - Welcome to the official IFPO Forums, your hub for professional discussion, networking, and knowledge sharing in the world of security and protection. Whether you’re new to the industry, preparing for certification, or a seasoned professional looking to stay connected, this is the place to engage with others who share your commitment to excellence in security. - [21 Security Officer Certifications and Their Benefits](https://ifpo.org/forums/topic/21-security-officer-certifications-and-their-benefits/) - Working as a security officer can be a great career option with many job opportunities. Security officer positions are available in a wide range of industries, from construction to digital intelligence. While many security officer positions don't require a formal degree or specialized training, there are certifications available if you choose to specialize in a ## Replies - [](https://ifpo.org/forums/reply/28545/) - We are so sorry for your losses. These are terrible circumstances but such an important topic to bring awareness to. Thank you for sharing your story. ## Products - [IFPO Approved Training Partner Application Fee](https://ifpo.org/product/ifpo-approved-training-center-application-fee/) - [CPO Book: The Professional Protection Officer: Practical Security Strategies and Emerging Trends, 2020 Edition](https://ifpo.org/product/cpo-book-the-professional-protection-officer-practical-security-strategies-and-emerging-trends-2020-edition/) - Benefits of eBooks include Searching, Highlighting, and making Notes. No shipping fees. PLEASE NOTE: All CPO 2020 Edition books will no longer be available after December 31st, 2026. Additionally testing of the 2020 books will no longer be available after March 31st, 2027. - [CPO 2025 Final Exam RETEST with *Digital Certificate for Certified Protection Officer](https://ifpo.org/product/cpo-2025-final-exam-retest-with-digital-certificate-for-certified-protection-officer/) - If candidate is not successful in 1st attempt, 2 additional retests will be permitted. 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No shipping fees. - [IFPO Approved Training Partner 2-Year Review Fee](https://ifpo.org/product/ifpo-approved-training-center-2-year-review-fee/) - [IFPO PSOP Hard Copy Certificate: Physical Certificate](https://ifpo.org/product/ifpo-psop-hard-copy-certificate-physical-certificate/) - Exclusively for current IFPO PSOP candidates who have completed the program. - [IFPO ISOP Hard Copy Certificate: Physical Certificate](https://ifpo.org/product/ifpo-isop-hard-copy-certificate-physical-certificate/) - Exclusively for current IFPO ISOP candidates who have completed the program. - [Women in Security Book](https://ifpo.org/product/women-in-security-book/) - Choose from our eBook or Textbook options! - [The Professional Protection Officer 10th Edition (2025)](https://ifpo.org/product/the-professional-protection-officer-10th-edition/) - Benefits of eBooks include Searching, Highlighting, and making Notes. 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If not successful the candidate must wait 6 months to retest. - [CPOI: Certified Protection Officer Instructor WITH Developing the Security Instructor: Live Instructor, CPOI Application with *Digital CPOI Certificate](https://ifpo.org/product/cpoi-certified-protection-officer-instructor-with-train-the-security-trainer-live-instructor-cpoi-application-with-digital-cpoi-certificate/) - [IFPO MSI Coffee Mug](https://ifpo.org/product/ifpo-msi-coffee-mug/) - MSI Personalized coffee mugs are custom engraved with Name provided. Exclusively for current active MSIs - [IFPO MSI Wall Plaque](https://ifpo.org/product/ifpo-msi-wall-plaque/) - Exclusively for current IFPO MSIs. - [CPOI: Certified Protection Officer Instructor: CPOI Application with *Digital CPOI Certificate](https://ifpo.org/product/cpoi-certified-protection-officer-instructor-cpoi-application-with-digital-cpoi-certificate/) - [Developing the Security Instructor](https://ifpo.org/product/train-the-security-trainer/) - [IFPO Membership Hard Copy Certificate: Physical Certificate](https://ifpo.org/product/ifpo-membership-hard-copy-certificate-physical-certificate/) - Exclusively for current IFPO members. - [IFPO Recertification](https://ifpo.org/product/ifpo-recertification/) - IMPORTANT: Click Here to complete the Recertification Workbook Before Purchasing. - [IFPO CSSM Lapel Pin](https://ifpo.org/product/ifpo-cssm-lapel-pin/) - Exclusively for current IFPO CSSMs. - [CPO Final Exam Retest for Recertification](https://ifpo.org/product/cpo-final-challenge-retest-for-recertification/) - In addition to saving shipping costs and time, online Exams offer immediate automated results for students and instructors. 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Whether your security department consists of five officers or fifty, the advantages of corporate membership are many. Designated membership in a professional association, along with IFPO educational materials and resources, will assist you in developing and maintaining a top - [IFPO Membership Lapel Pin](https://ifpo.org/product/ifpo-membership-lapel-pin/) - Exclusively for current IFPO Members. - [IFPO CPOI Lapel Pin](https://ifpo.org/product/ifpo-cpoi-lapel-pin/) - Exclusively for current IFPO CPOIs. - [IFPO CPO Lapel Pin](https://ifpo.org/product/ifpo-cpo-lapel-pin/) - Exclusively for current IFPO CPOs. - [CPO FINAL EXAM Online for Certified Protection Officer with *Digital Certificate](https://ifpo.org/product/cpo-final-exam-online-for-certified-protection-officer-with-digital-certificate-2/) - Online Final Exam Digital Certificate* - [IFPO CPO Patch](https://ifpo.org/product/ifpo-cpo-patch/) - Exclusively for current IFPO CPOs. Embroidered Iron On Patch is Size 3.5 - [CPO FINAL EXAM Online for Certified Protection Officer with *Digital Certificate](https://ifpo.org/product/cpo-final-exam-online-for-certified-protection-officer-with-digital-certificate/) - Online Final Exam Digital Certificate* ## Categories - [Uncategorized](https://ifpo.org/category/uncategorized/) - [News](https://ifpo.org/category/news/) - [About IFPO](https://ifpo.org/category/about-ifpo/) - [Articles and Reports](https://ifpo.org/category/articles-and-reports/) ## Tags - [IFPO](https://ifpo.org/tag/ifpo/) - [DHS](https://ifpo.org/tag/dhs/) - [active shooter](https://ifpo.org/tag/active-shooter/) - [armed security officer](https://ifpo.org/tag/armed-security-officer/) - [Certified in Security Supervision and Management](https://ifpo.org/tag/certified-in-security-supervision-and-management/) - [Certified Protection Officer](https://ifpo.org/tag/certified-protection-officer/) - [CPO](https://ifpo.org/tag/cpo/) - [CSSM](https://ifpo.org/tag/cssm/) - 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[workplace wellness](https://ifpo.org/tag/workplace-wellness/) - [The IFPO's Security Officer Competency Model](https://ifpo.org/tag/the-ifpos-security-officer-competency-model/) - [what does a secuirty officer do?](https://ifpo.org/tag/what-does-a-secuirty-officer-do/) - [what does a security guard do](https://ifpo.org/tag/what-does-a-security-guard-do/) - [what is a security guard?](https://ifpo.org/tag/what-is-a-security-guard/) - [what is a security officer?](https://ifpo.org/tag/what-is-a-security-officer/) - [Disney EMEA](https://ifpo.org/tag/disney-emea/) - [IFPO advisory board members named to IFSEC's Global Influencers in Security 2022](https://ifpo.org/tag/ifpo-advisory-board-members-named-to-ifsecs-global-influencers-in-security-2022/) - [IFSEC](https://ifpo.org/tag/ifsec/) - [IFSEC Global Influencers in Security 2022](https://ifpo.org/tag/ifsec-global-influencers-in-security-2022/) - [security industry influencers](https://ifpo.org/tag/security-industry-influencers/) - [security influencers](https://ifpo.org/tag/security-influencers/) - [IFPO CEO Sandi Davies named to judging panel for OSPAs](https://ifpo.org/tag/ifpo-ceo-sandi-davies-named-to-judging-panel-for-ospas/) - [Outstanding Security Performance Awards](https://ifpo.org/tag/outstanding-security-performance-awards/) - [security awards](https://ifpo.org/tag/security-awards/) - [security industry awards](https://ifpo.org/tag/security-industry-awards/) - [ASIS Foundation Scholarships](https://ifpo.org/tag/asis-foundation-scholarships/) - [Officer training](https://ifpo.org/tag/officer-training/) - [protection officer](https://ifpo.org/tag/protection-officer/) - [Security training CPO Canada](https://ifpo.org/tag/security-training-cpo-canada/) - [securityjobs](https://ifpo.org/tag/securityjobs/) - [Dropbox](https://ifpo.org/tag/dropbox/) - [Global Risk Solutions](https://ifpo.org/tag/global-risk-solutions/) - [Irish Defence Forces](https://ifpo.org/tag/irish-defence-forces/) - [Pat Finucane](https://ifpo.org/tag/pat-finucane/) - [Pat Finucane CPP CSSM CPO joins IFPO UK & Ireland Advisory Board](https://ifpo.org/tag/pat-finucane-cpp-cssm-cpo-joins-ifpo-uk-ireland-advisory-board/) - [Pinterest](https://ifpo.org/tag/pinterest/) - [Pinterest Veterans Employee Resource Group](https://ifpo.org/tag/pinterest-veterans-employee-resource-group/) - [1er Encuentro IFPO México Mujeres en Seguridad](https://ifpo.org/tag/1er-encuentro-ifpo-mexico-mujeres-en-seguridad/) - [1st Meeting IFPO Mexico Women in Security](https://ifpo.org/tag/1st-meeting-ifpo-mexico-women-in-security/) - [IFPO Mexico](https://ifpo.org/tag/ifpo-mexico/) - [active shooter course](https://ifpo.org/tag/active-shooter-course/) - [Alex Killie](https://ifpo.org/tag/alex-killie/) - [Federal Portective Service](https://ifpo.org/tag/federal-portective-service/) - [FEMA](https://ifpo.org/tag/fema/) - [ONLINE ACTIVE SHOOTER COURSE](https://ifpo.org/tag/online-active-shooter-course/) - [Skill Builder](https://ifpo.org/tag/skill-builder/) - [US Department of State](https://ifpo.org/tag/us-department-of-state/) - [US DOJ](https://ifpo.org/tag/us-doj/) - [DC Sniper](https://ifpo.org/tag/dc-sniper/) - [Dr. Bonnie Michelman](https://ifpo.org/tag/dr-bonnie-michelman/) - [female security guard female security supervisor](https://ifpo.org/tag/female-security-guard-female-security-supervisor/) - [female security manager](https://ifpo.org/tag/female-security-manager/) - [female security officer](https://ifpo.org/tag/female-security-officer/) - [The Women in Security Documentary](https://ifpo.org/tag/the-women-in-security-documentary/) - [BAME](https://ifpo.org/tag/bame/) - [BAME webinar](https://ifpo.org/tag/bame-webinar/) - [Black Asian and Minority Ethnic](https://ifpo.org/tag/black-asian-and-minority-ethnic/) - [Global Security Exchange](https://ifpo.org/tag/global-security-exchange/) - [active shooter online training](https://ifpo.org/tag/active-shooter-online-training/) - [active shooter training](https://ifpo.org/tag/active-shooter-training/) - [workplace violence training](https://ifpo.org/tag/workplace-violence-training/) - [Baroness Angela Harris](https://ifpo.org/tag/baroness-angela-harris/) - [Baroness Harris](https://ifpo.org/tag/baroness-harris/) - [US OSPAs](https://ifpo.org/tag/us-ospas/) - [National Preparedness Month](https://ifpo.org/tag/national-preparedness-month/) - [report suspicious activity](https://ifpo.org/tag/report-suspicious-activity/) - [See Something Say Something](https://ifpo.org/tag/see-something-say-something/) - [9/11](https://ifpo.org/tag/9-11/) - [9/11 attacks](https://ifpo.org/tag/9-11-attacks/) - [Flight 93](https://ifpo.org/tag/flight-93/) - [Let's roll](https://ifpo.org/tag/lets-roll/) - [Never forget](https://ifpo.org/tag/never-forget/) - [Patriot Day](https://ifpo.org/tag/patriot-day/) - [Pentagon terrorist attack](https://ifpo.org/tag/pentagon-terrorist-attack/) - [Sept. 11](https://ifpo.org/tag/sept-11/) - [World Trade Center](https://ifpo.org/tag/world-trade-center/) - [WTC](https://ifpo.org/tag/wtc/) - [IFPO Canada](https://ifpo.org/tag/ifpo-canada/) - [Paradigm Professional Institute Ltd.](https://ifpo.org/tag/paradigm-professional-institute-ltd/) - [PPI](https://ifpo.org/tag/ppi/) - [CPO Boot Camp](https://ifpo.org/tag/cpo-boot-camp/) - [Mike Hurst](https://ifpo.org/tag/mike-hurst/) - [University of West London](https://ifpo.org/tag/university-of-west-london/) - [law enforcement Ukraine](https://ifpo.org/tag/law-enforcement-ukraine/) - [Russia](https://ifpo.org/tag/russia/) - [Russian invasion](https://ifpo.org/tag/russian-invasion/) - [Ukraine](https://ifpo.org/tag/ukraine/) - [Ukraine security](https://ifpo.org/tag/ukraine-security/) - [Ukrainian war](https://ifpo.org/tag/ukrainian-war/) - [war in Ukraine](https://ifpo.org/tag/war-in-ukraine/) - [IFPO CEO Sandi Davies](https://ifpo.org/tag/ifpo-ceo-sandi-davies/) - [IFPO's Sandi Davies chosen for Security Magazine's Most Influential People in Security 2022](https://ifpo.org/tag/ifpos-sandi-davies-chosen-for-security-magazines-most-influential-people-in-security-2022/) - [Most Influential People in Security 2022](https://ifpo.org/tag/most-influential-people-in-security-2022/) - [Accredited Enterprise Security Manager](https://ifpo.org/tag/accredited-enterprise-security-manager/) - [AESM](https://ifpo.org/tag/aesm/) - [Certified Enterprise Security Professional](https://ifpo.org/tag/certified-enterprise-security-professional/) - [CESP](https://ifpo.org/tag/cesp/) - [Security Management Certification](https://ifpo.org/tag/security-management-certification/) - [SMC)](https://ifpo.org/tag/smc/) - [career](https://ifpo.org/tag/career/) - [careers](https://ifpo.org/tag/careers/) - [Second category added to the Bill Zalud Award for Outstanding Professional Excellence](https://ifpo.org/tag/second-category-added-to-the-bill-zalud-award-for-outstanding-professional-excellence/) - [security services](https://ifpo.org/tag/security-services/) - [ASIS Latam 2022](https://ifpo.org/tag/asis-latam-2022/) - [ASIS Latin America 2022](https://ifpo.org/tag/asis-latin-america-2022/) - [Cancun](https://ifpo.org/tag/cancun/) - [CAPSI](https://ifpo.org/tag/capsi/) - [Central Association of Private Security](https://ifpo.org/tag/central-association-of-private-security/) - [India](https://ifpo.org/tag/india/) - [India security](https://ifpo.org/tag/india-security/) - [Marquis Who's Who](https://ifpo.org/tag/marquis-whos-who/) - [security manual](https://ifpo.org/tag/security-manual/) - [security organization](https://ifpo.org/tag/security-organization/) - [Who's Who](https://ifpo.org/tag/whos-who/) ## Topic Tags - [awards](https://ifpo.org/forums/topic-tag/awards/) - [IFPO UK](https://ifpo.org/forums/topic-tag/ifpo-uk/) - [IFPO Awards](https://ifpo.org/forums/topic-tag/ifpo-awards/) - [Corporate members](https://ifpo.org/forums/topic-tag/corporate-members/) - [resume](https://ifpo.org/forums/topic-tag/resume/) - [career](https://ifpo.org/forums/topic-tag/career/) - [Webinar](https://ifpo.org/forums/topic-tag/webinar/) - [mental health](https://ifpo.org/forums/topic-tag/mental-health/) - [canada](https://ifpo.org/forums/topic-tag/canada/) ## Product categories - [Membership](https://ifpo.org/product-category/membership/) - [Recertification](https://ifpo.org/product-category/recertification/) - [IFPO ATP](https://ifpo.org/product-category/ifpo-atc/) - [CPO](https://ifpo.org/product-category/cpo/) - [Final Exam](https://ifpo.org/product-category/cpo/final-exam/) - [CPOI](https://ifpo.org/product-category/cpoi/) - [Publications](https://ifpo.org/product-category/publications/) - [CSSM](https://ifpo.org/product-category/cssm/) - [Final Exam](https://ifpo.org/product-category/cssm/final-exam-cssm/) - [Accessories](https://ifpo.org/product-category/accessories/) - [CPO Accessories](https://ifpo.org/product-category/accessories/cpo-accessories/) - [CPOI Accessories](https://ifpo.org/product-category/accessories/cpoi-accessories/) - [CSSM Accessories](https://ifpo.org/product-category/accessories/cssm-accessories/) - [Membership Accessories](https://ifpo.org/product-category/accessories/membership-accessories/) - [Miscellaneous Accessories](https://ifpo.org/product-category/accessories/miscellaneous-accessories/) - [ISOP](https://ifpo.org/product-category/isop/) - [PSOP](https://ifpo.org/product-category/psop/) - [MSI](https://ifpo.org/product-category/msi/) - [MSI Accessories](https://ifpo.org/product-category/accessories/msi-accessories/) - [Customized](https://ifpo.org/product-category/accessories/customized/) - [ISOP & PSOP Accessories](https://ifpo.org/product-category/accessories/isop-psop-acessories/)